The Preservation and Transmission of the Lantern Festival “Miaohui” in Ningcheng County, China

Abstract

This research focuses on the preservation and transmission of the Lantern Festival “Miaohui” in Ningcheng County, China. The study’s qualitative research method involved conducting interviews and observations. The results of the study are as follows: The Lantern Festival “Miaohui” in Ningcheng County is a culturally rich tradition dating back to the Qing Dynasty, with a peak during the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. This cultural heritage, deeply rooted in the local community’s veneration for the divine and temple culture, plays a vital role in Ningcheng’s historical and cultural significance. In 1983, various stakeholders reignited efforts to preserve and transmit this tradition, following disruptions during the Cultural Revolution. The Guandi Temple, central to this heritage, has undergone transformations over the years but remains a symbol of Ningcheng’s cultural identity. While the Lantern Festival “Miaohui” thrives, challenges like financial support, suitable venues, and professional inheritance systems pose threats to its long-term preservation and transmission. Collaborative efforts involving the government, local associations, and educational institutions are necessary to address these challenges and ensure the tradition’s preservation and continuation. This cultural treasure bridges the gap between tradition and modernity, fostering a profound appreciation for Ningcheng’s rich heritage.