A study on the Relationship between EFL Learners' Nationality and Language Learning Motivation
Abstract
The present study was an attempt to investigate the relationship between nationality of Persian, Arab and Turk EFL learners and their motivation toward English language learning. To perform this, 120 Persian, Turk and Arab EFL learners studying at English Preparatory school in Eastern Mediterranean University in Cyprus were selected to participate in this research. In order to measure the EFL learners’ motivation toward learning English, a motivational questionnaire including 29 items was administrated to all three groups of the present study. At last, in order to find any relationship between nationality of EFL learners and their language learning motivation and to examine any differences among Persian, Turk and Arab EFL learners in terms of language learning motivation, a chi-square and an analysis of variance (ANOVA) were run. The results revealed that there was relationship between nationality of EFL learners and their language learning motivation. Moreover, there was significant difference between nationality of Persian, Turk and Arab EFL learners and their language learning motivation.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alshaar E. B. (1997). Attitudes and motivation of second language learners in Kuwait. Unpublished Master's Thesis. Iowa State University, USA.
Anjomshoa, L., & Sadighi, F. (2015). The importance of motivation in second language acquisition. International Journal on Studies in English Language and Literature (IJSELL), 3 (2), 126-137.
Bernard, J. (2010). Motivation in foreign language learning: the relationship between classroom activities, motivation, and outcomes in a university language-learning environment. Unpublished Master's Thesis. Carnegie Mellon University, USA.
Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of language learning and teaching (5th Ed.). San Francisco: Pearson Education.
Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the language learner. Individual differences in second language acquisition. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Dörnyei, Z. (2001). Motivational strategies in the language classroom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Dörnyei, Z., & Ottó, I. (1988). Motivation in action: A process model of L2 motivation. Working Papers in Applied Linguistics, Thames Valley University, London, 4(2), 43-69.
Gardner, R. C. (1985). Social psychology in second language learning: The role of attitudes and motivation. London: Edward Arnold.
Hassani, H. (2005). The relationship between intrinsic/extrinsic motivation and Iranian EFL students' gender, level of university instruction, and EFL proficiency. Unpublished M.A. Thesis, Shiraz University, Shiraz.
McNinch, J. (1997). Motivational tools in reading comprehension. Reading World, 25 (3), 243-49.
Mostafaei Alaei, M., & Ghamari, M. R. (2013). EFL learning, EFL motivation types and national identity: In conflict or in coalition. Issues in Language Teaching (ILT), 2 (2), 85-111.
Ngeow, K. Y. (1998). Motivation and transfer in language learning. ERIC Digest. Indiana: ERIC Digests.
Razmjoo, S. A. (2010). Language and identity in the Iranian context: The impact of identity aspects on EFL learners' achievement. The Journal of Teaching Language Skills (JTLS), 2(2), 100-121.
Richards, J. C., & Renandya, A. (2002). Methodology in language teaching: An anthology of current practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Richards, J. C., & Rogers, T. (2001). Approaches and methods in language teaching (2nd ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Richards, J. C., & Schmidt, R. (2010). Longman dictionary of language teaching and applied linguistics (4th ed.), London: Longman (Pearson Education).
Soltani, A. (2014). Impact of ethnic background on Iranian EFL university students' intercultural sensitivity level. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 136(4), 222-227.
Vandergrift, L. (2005). Relationships among motivation orientations, metacognitive awareness and proficiency in L2 listening. Applied Linguistics, 1(2), 70-89.
Papi, M., & Teimouri, Y. (2012). Dynamics of selves and motivation: A cross-sectional study in the EFL context of Iran. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 22 (3), 287-309.
Williams, M., R. L. Burden, and U. Lanvers (2002). French is the language of love and stuff: students’ perceptions of issues related to motivation in learning a foreign language. British Educational Research Journal, 28 (4), 503–28.
Masgoret, A. M., and R. C. Gardner (2003) Attitudes, motivation and second language learning: A meta-analysis of studies conducted by Gardner and Associates. Language Learning 53 (1), 123–63.
MacIntyre, D., S. C. Baker, R. Clément, and L. A. Donovan (2002) Sex and age effects on willingness to communicate, anxiety, perceived competence, and L2 motivation among junior high school French immersion students. Language Learning 52 (3), 537–64.
Papi, M. (2010). The L2 motivational self-system, L2 anxiety, and motivated behavior: A structural equation modeling approach. System 38 (1), 467-479.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.2p.26
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
2012-2023 (CC-BY) Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD.
International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature
To make sure that you can receive messages from us, please add the journal emails into your e-mail 'safe list'. If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox', check your 'bulk mail' or 'junk mail' folders.