Critical Discourse Analysis: A Scrupulous Look at Invisible Man in Terms of Bakhtin’s Point of View

Shirin Pourebrahim, Mozhgan Eyvazi, Saba Mirzaee

Abstract


The linguistic study of African-American literary texts opens up a wide area of research. Due to this fact this research tries to establish a connection between two areas of study. The first one is Critical Discourse Analysis and the second one focuses on Bakhtin’s ideas of novel. This study applies transitivity as a tool of Critical Discourse Analysis in order to examine the ideologies of a racial society adopted in Invisible Man. In addition, what is highlighted in this novel is the presence of the author who tries to make a new ideology. Here a new dialogue emerges and this is a key to establish a connection between the two areas of study. This novel, according to Bakhtin is neither homophonic nor polyphonic. A new kind of novel develops which the researcher calls it a novel of dialogic ideology.

 


Keywords


CDA, Transitivity analysis, Experiential meta-function, Process, Participant, Polyphony, Carnival

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References


Bakhtin, M. M. (1984). Problems of Dostoyevsky’s art. University of Minnesota Press.

Bakhtin, M. M. (1981). Discover in the novel: The dialogic imagination; four essays by M. M. Bakhtin. Austin: University of Texas.

Ellison, R. (1980). Invisible Man. NewYork: A Division of Random House Ink.

Evans, M. (2013). The author and the princess- an example of critical discourse analysis. Retrieved from www. Language in Conflict.com.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1970). Functional diversity in language as seem from a consideration of modality and mood in English. International Journal of Language and Philosophy. 6.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). Introduction to functional grammar. London: Arnold.

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Thompson, J. B. (2004). Introducing functional grammar. Great Britain: Arnold.

Van dijk, T.A. (1998). Critical discourse analysis.

Van dijk , T.A. (1998). Towards a theory of context and experience models in discourse processing. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.4n.5p.262

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